This morning my children aren’t home. Instead of seizing this precious time to write, I watered the plants in the back and front yards. I noticed that my favorite, blood-red, geranium needs to be dead-headed, and that the golden hibiscus I planted last year still refuses to flower, albeit without showing any signs of disease – a mystery I am more keen to solve than the mystery of how my next chapter will unfold. The way I am writing today – in a combination of procrastination, agony and self-deception – is the way I always write my first drafts…
Not much helps the tedium, Herculean labour and terror of first-draft writing. These drafts, be they for books or one-page articles, stir up all my insecurities – that my imagination is lacking, that my voice sucks, that I am not smart enough for my subject, that I have no stamina to complete a story, that I’ll offend my dog with what I write… Or I can be seized, to the point of paralysis, by the feeling that I have absolutely nothing to say.
I suppose a friend who once said I’m more of a poet than a storyteller was right. Like poets, I am most interested in the minutiae of language, how it expresses and affects our thoughts and feelings. I care much more about composing a sentence than composing a scene, about analysing a relationship dynamic than constructing a plot that shows these dynamics in action, about finding a telling detail than writing dialogue. This is why I relish the revision stage, with its mindfulness-like quality where, soothed by the fact that the story already exists, I can focus on the small picture. I rewrite then word-by-word and ponder such delicious matters as whether describing my protagonist’s dress as crimson is more effective than pomegranate-red.
I also love the macro aspect of revision, enjoy considering my already-existing work from a bird’s-eye view – its structure, the overarching themes and their inter-relationships, the mood of the work, its recurrent metaphors. I like adding a window, shifting a staircase to a different corner, planting a gargoyle on the roof. I like all this just as much as I detest the methodical brick-by-brick construction of a narrative where you have to gradually introduce your characters and your story through carefully built scenes as well as descriptive or essayistic passages. At heart, then, I am a renovator and interior designer.
The stuff about first drafts that terrifies me is exactly what some other writers relish. The pleasure for them is often akin to the pleasure their readers derive from their works – inhabiting or reliving the worlds they create or recreate on the page as they paint them detail by detail, scene by scene. If those are fictional worlds, then the authors, once again like the readers, are also keen to find out what happens next. I like surprises too, just not those from an unwritten story. I feel exhausted just thinking of all the choices I have to make, the thematical angles yet unexamined, scenes yet undescribed let alone imagined… But once I get the narrative bridge to lead me through the abyss of the unknown, then I’m eager for surprises. I’m eager to see what hidden meanings I’ll discover in the story while revising it, be it real or imagined, what I’ll learn about my theme or about myself.
These differences in preferences are innate, I suppose, perhaps bound to the shape of our deepest fears and desires. Perhaps something to do with how much control we are prepared (able) to relinquish. First-draft lovers, the ‘builders’, are not as afraid of nothingness as I am, or as Hemingway, that bullfight aficionado who fought in the First World War and reported on the Spanish civil war, and who when asked about the most frightening thing he had ever encountered, replied: ‘A blank sheet of paper.’
Unlike Hemingway and I, first-draft lovers trust the twists and turns of their minds and that the words will come. Perhaps these writers tolerate uncertainty better than I do because they have a stronger imagination and are too immersed in living their dreams to be overwhelmed by what has not been written yet. On the flip side, the builders are likely to feel intimidated by the grandeur of the edifices they erect. There is nothing dreamy about revision, nothing trance-like, is there? And isn’t it frightening to wake up and see our enchanting dream in the clear light of the day?
All seasoned writers I know are clear on whether they belong to the first draft or revision camps. There might be some lucky ones who relish both stages, but I don’t want to know them! For the rest of us, I think, it is important to identify who we are, then develop strategies to get ourselves through the more difficult stage of the two as quickly as possible and spend most of our writing time at the stage we relish.
This is why I battle my terror of first drafts by attacking the page in fast and furious typing sessions that last anywhere from thirty minutes to two hours. Despite the rubbish such writing can produce, I also find in it sentences and even longer passages that express my vision better than if I had written more carefully. The speed induces a temporary loss of self-consciousness in me, unruffling my more conventional patterns of thought, making room for more visceral ways of perception.
I now also learned to give myself permission not to write anything I don’t feel like writing that day, even if this is something essential to the story, so that to sustain my initial desire during the first draft. Once the bulk of the work is written, I find two things may happen: either I find more energy to fill those ‘unwanted’ gaps because I no longer stand on the precipice of the blank page’s abyss, or… I discover that what I had no desire to write is actually not as essential to the story as I thought and I can describe it in a paragraph or so, instead of dedicating it a greater space.
I write like this, through clenched teeth and in a furtive hurry, skimming and skipping, falling and injuring myself and getting up again, until finally, one day, my unwieldy edifice stands upright, awaiting me to cover its exposed electrical cables and rearrange the internal furnishings. It is only then that I begin turning up at my laptop without a constant internal wail.
Lucinda Holdforth says
Thank you SO MUCH Lee. I love this distinction and your description of it. I’m currently in the building phase of a book and worrying that the location is all wrong, the architect was insane, and that my materials are sub-standard. Don’t get me started on the builder – who let that incompetent fool take on such a wildly ambitious project? At the same time there’s the childlike joy of simply bringing something into the world that wasn’t there before…making something new, even if it’s wobbly and bad. I just have to hope the renovator knows what she’s doing……
Lee Kofman says
Oh, Lucinda, I just love what you did with my metaphor! Judging by your treatment of it, your builder is gifted and there is nothing to worry about… But of course I completely understand, and relate to, your self-doubt. I know you’ll go on and I’m cheering you from the sidelines. x
Marcia says
Hi Lee,
I’ve never written to you, save a comment on Facebook. Just wanted to say that I love reading your blogs. This one regarding the struggle with first drafts particularly resonates. Thank you for this!
Lee Kofman says
Marcia, thank you! To hear this means a lot and I wish you that your first drafts will get finished fast…
Sean Crawley says
Do you know any writers that have changed camps as they age? I’m feeling a shift from the first draft camp to revision central.
Lee Kofman says
I don’t know any personally, but your experience makes much sense to me. Writing process is dynamic in so many ways, so why not in this one? It’s great that you’ve recognised that shift. I sometimes forget to ‘check in’ with my needs and proceed on automatic pilot.
Hayley says
This is just so beautifully written, and so true – I am still discovering if I am a builder or renovater. This has helped give me permission to sit with the joy and discomfort while I work it out, and that it is ok not to lpve every part of the process!
Lee Kofman says
Hayley, thank you, I’m so glad this piece was of use! To be honest, on my bad days I dislike both parts of the process and just want to be ‘having written’ 🙂
Don Smith says
Oh Lee, I think that golden hibiscus of yours has flowered after all – in us!
Your honesty takes my breath away…and puts it on my page where it belongs. Time to write.
What a gift you have.
Lee Kofman says
Don, thank you and thank you for your generous words! I hope your writing will keep flowing.
Warren Ward says
Thanks Lee. I really relate to this. I love editing/renovating/shaping/improving but really have to work myself into a state to get that first draft down in 2-hour blocks!
Lee Kofman says
Warren, good to hear from you and here is yet another thing we share… I even also usually do exactly this – 2 hour blocks during the 1st draft!
Kim Lock says
Oh, Lee, I am sitting firmly in that revision camp with you! My new novel (out next July) was written in a way that surprised me entirely; ordinarily my first drafts take a year or more, such is my reluctance with and terror of the blank page, but this new work came after a heart-breaking rejection (a necessary one, I might add, but still it hurt) and the first draft poured out in just eight weeks. And I fought it the entire time! I lived through eight weeks of doubt, fear, despair and sometimes outright rage. It felt like wrestling with a giant serpent. I felt bruised and battered and spat out the other side. It wasn’t until I sat down to revise that I began to enjoy the work. (There was still doubt and despair, but at least there was also elation!) Love this post so much. Thank you for sharing.
Lee Kofman says
Dearest Kim, I can sign on every word of yours here! The despair, the fear, yes… Aren’t we masochists to some extent??? But I’m so glad to hear your perseverance paid off! I’m looking forward to your new book. What is it about? xx
Kim Lock says
I think we must be, yes! The funny thing about doubt is that as much as I’d love to say I’m well versed in it now, it’s the doubt itself that says ‘what would you know?’! New novel is about an agoraphobic woman whose house burns down, so she buys a crappy old camper van and heads off on an unwilling road trip from Adelaide to Darwin. It’s a little poignant, a little funny, and probably a lot ludicrous. (But maybe that’s the doubt talking?!) xo
Lee Kofman says
sounds like a great setup to me, love the sound of your new book! xx
Margaret McCaffrey says
Don’t you just love those Hemingway quotes? He’s a classic. Thanks Lee.
Lee Kofman says
Margaret, it’s my pleasure 🙂